Periodontal gum surgery is considered when selected diseased or excess tissue needs surgical treatment based on probing, pocket measurements, and the clinical findings. It is a different procedure from cosmetic gum contouring.
Smiles by Mario Montoya provides selected therapeutic gum surgery in-house. The specific technique depends on the area being treated, while severe stage-IV periodontal defects that require extensive osseous surgery are referred to a periodontist.
The real question is whether the disease can be managed within the practice's defined scope or needs periodontal specialty care.

When Is Periodontal Gum Surgery Needed?
The recommendation is driven by the periodontal findings and probing depths. Cases that exceed the in-house surgical scope are referred to a periodontist.
We will explain whether the case fits the in-house therapeutic gum-surgery scope or needs periodontal referral.
Periodontal Gum Surgery Treats Disease, Not Cosmetic Gum Shape
Therapeutic gum surgery and cosmetic gum contouring solve different problems. In an aesthetic case, tissue is reshaped to improve symmetry or tooth proportions. In a periodontal case, the objective is disease control and a healthier, more maintainable environment around the teeth.
If active gum disease is present, disease control takes priority over cosmetic soft-tissue changes.
What Therapeutic Gum Surgery Is Designed to Correct
The procedure involves surgical removal or reshaping of diseased or excess gum tissue in selected areas.
The specific surgical technique and postoperative instructions depend on the extent and location of the treatment.
Healing After Periodontal Gum Surgery
The team provides procedure-specific postoperative instructions after treatment.
Follow the periodontal maintenance and home-care instructions provided by the clinical team after treatment.
When We Refer Advanced Periodontal Surgery to a Periodontist
We manage selected periodontal surgical needs in-house. Severe stage-IV periodontal defects or cases requiring extensive osseous surgery are referred to a periodontist.
That boundary is intentional. Advanced periodontal disease can require specialty-level procedures beyond the surgical scope of the Atlanta practice.
Questions About Gum Surgery and Referral
Good Periodontal Care Includes Knowing When to Refer
Selected periodontal surgery can be handled in-house. When the disease requires extensive osseous surgery, referral to a periodontist is the appropriate next step rather than stretching the Atlanta practice beyond its defined scope.